Beef Tartare

Beef Tartare: A Delicious Raw Delight You Can Make at Home
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Beef Tartare is a dish that may seem scary to some because it is raw. However, for food lovers, it is a true delicacy. Beef Tartare is a popular dish in gourmet cooking. It has tender, tasty meat, fresh ingredients, and fun textures. Whether enjoyed in a high-end restaurant or prepared at home, this dish offers a taste of luxury and culinary tradition. In this post, we’ll dive into what Beef Tartare is, its fascinating history, and how to make it yourself.
What is Beef Tartare?
At its core, Beef Tartare is finely chopped or ground raw beef, often seasoned with various ingredients and served with a variety of condiments. While it is raw, the dish feels different from sushi or other raw foods. This is because the meat is carefully prepared and chopped. Typically, Beef Tartare is served with mustard, capers, onions, and sometimes egg yolk, all bringing a burst of flavors that complement the richness of the beef.
This dish is often a starter at fancy restaurants but can also be enjoyed as a light meal when served with toasted bread or crisp crackers. Its unique texture, freshness, and bold flavors make it a true standout in the world of raw meats.
History of Beef Tartare
The origins of Beef Tartare are shrouded in mystery, but the dish is generally associated with French cuisine. It is believed to have been inspired by the Tartars, a group of Central Asian nomadic people who would tenderize their tough meat by placing it under their saddles while riding. As the story goes, the Tartar warriors would eat this softened raw meat, and this method of preparation eventually evolved into what we now know as Beef Tartare.
However, the dish as we know it today began to take shape in France in the early 20th century. While raw meat dishes had been consumed for centuries, it wasn’t until the 1920s that Beef Tartare became fashionable in French bistros, where it was often served alongside French fries or crusty bread. Today, Beef Tartare continues to be a classic French delicacy and has made its way to international menus.
How to Make Beef Tartare at Home

Making Beef Tartare at home is simpler than you might think, but it requires a few key ingredients and a focus on safety, given that the dish is made with raw beef. Here’s a step-by-step guide to preparing this delicious dish at home.
Ingredients:
- 200g (7 oz) of fresh, high-quality beef tenderloin or sirloin (you can also use other cuts, but ensure they are fresh and free of fat and gristle)
- 1 small shallot or ½ small onion, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon capers, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 egg yolk (optional but traditional)
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- Fresh parsley, finely chopped (optional)
- Fresh lemon juice (optional)
- Toasted bread or crackers for serving
Instructions:
- Prepare the Beef
Start by selecting a high-quality cut of beef. Beef tenderloin is often preferred because it is tender and low in fat. Trim off any fat or connective tissue, and then finely chop the meat with a sharp knife. If you prefer, you can also have the butcher grind the beef for you, but chopping by hand will give you a more traditional texture. - Mix the Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, add the finely chopped beef, shallots, capers, mustard, and Worcestershire sauce. Stir to combine the ingredients. Add salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. - Egg Yolk (Optional)
If you’re using an egg yolk, carefully separate the yolk from the egg white and place it in the center of the tartare. The egg yolk will add richness and smoothness to the dish. - Taste and Adjust
Taste the tartare mixture and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add a bit more mustard, Worcestershire sauce, or salt depending on your preferences. - Serve
Divide the mixture into individual portions and place them on serving plates. Garnish with freshly chopped parsley or a squeeze of lemon juice. Serve immediately with toasted bread or crackers for dipping.
Health Considerations and Safety Tips
As Beef Tartare is made with raw meat, it’s important to take extra precautions to ensure the dish is safe to eat. Follow these tips to enjoy Beef Tartare without worry:
- Buy Fresh, High-Quality Beef
The most important step when making Beef Tartare is to purchase the freshest beef you can find. Choose grass-fed beef or certified organic beef if possible. Be sure to buy from a reputable butcher or specialty shop to guarantee the meat’s quality. - Keep Everything Cold
Raw beef should be kept as cold as possible until it’s ready to be prepared. If you’re preparing Beef Tartare in advance, store the meat in the refrigerator until the last minute. - Use Clean Utensils and Surfaces
Sanitize all knives, cutting boards, and utensils that will come into contact with the raw meat to avoid contamination. It’s important to handle the beef carefully to maintain hygiene. - Eggs
Since Beef Tartare often includes raw egg yolk, make sure to use eggs that are pasteurized to minimize the risk of salmonella.
Flavor Variations and Serving Suggestions
While the traditional Beef Tartare recipe is simple, it can be easily customized to suit your taste. Here are a few variations to consider:
- Spicy Tartare: Add a bit of hot sauce, chili flakes, or diced jalapeños for a spicy kick.
- Asian-Inspired Tartare: Use soy sauce, sesame oil, and chopped green onions for an Asian twist.
- Herb-Infused: Experiment with fresh herbs like tarragon, chives, or cilantro to add a burst of freshness.
Beef Tartare is traditionally served with toasted baguette slices or crispy crackers, but it can also be paired with a simple side salad or pickled vegetables for added contrast.
Conclusion
Beef Tartare is a dish that embodies sophistication and culinary tradition. Despite being made with raw beef, its rich flavors and delicate texture make it an unforgettable experience for those who appreciate good food. Whether you’re preparing it for a special occasion or just want to impress your guests with your culinary skills, Beef Tartare is a dish that’s sure to shine.
By following the steps above, you can enjoy this gourmet treat right in the comfort of your own home. Just remember to buy the freshest beef, handle it safely, and have fun experimenting with different flavor combinations. So go ahead—try Beef Tartare, and treat yourself to an elegant taste of France
Is Beef Tartare safe to eat?
Yes, Beef Tartare is generally safe to eat when prepared properly. The key is to use high-quality, fresh beef from a reputable source. It’s important to follow food safety guidelines, including keeping the meat cold, sanitizing your utensils and surfaces, and using pasteurized eggs (if included). However, people with weakened immune systems, pregnant women, and young children are advised to avoid consuming raw meat.
2. What kind of beef is best for Beef Tartare?
The best beef for Beef Tartare is lean, tender cuts like beef tenderloin or sirloin. These cuts are low in fat and connective tissue, which gives the dish its smooth texture. Always buy beef from a trusted butcher and ensure it is fresh.
3. Can I make Beef Tartare without an egg yolk?
Yes, you can make Beef Tartare without the egg yolk. While it adds richness and creaminess to the dish, it is optional. Some people prefer to skip the raw egg due to safety concerns, and the tartare will still be delicious without it.
4. How should I serve Beef Tartare?
Beef Tartare is traditionally served with toasted bread, crispy crackers, or even potato chips. You can also pair it with a light salad or pickled vegetables for added flavor and texture contrast. Some people like to garnish it with fresh herbs like parsley or chives, or squeeze lemon juice over it to enhance the taste.
5. How long can I keep Beef Tartare in the fridge?
Since Beef Tartare is made with raw meat, it should be consumed immediately after preparation. It’s best not to keep leftovers, as the raw meat can spoil quickly. If you must store it, ensure it’s tightly wrapped in plastic and consumed within a few hours.
6. Can I make Beef Tartare ahead of time?
Beef Tartare should be made just before serving for the best flavor and texture. If prepared in advance, the meat may lose its freshness. However, you can chop the beef and prep other ingredients ahead of time, but mix them only right before serving.
7. What can I substitute for capers in Beef Tartare?
If you don’t have capers, you can substitute them with chopped cornichons (small pickles), olives, or pickled onions. These ingredients will provide a similar tangy, briny flavor.
8. Can I make Beef Tartare with ground beef?
While you can technically use ground beef, it’s not the traditional preparation for Beef Tartare. Grinding the beef may alter the texture and increase the risk of contamination. It’s best to use finely chopped, fresh beef from a reputable source to maintain the dish’s quality and safety